منابع مشابه
Improving firm performance through NPD: The role of market orientation, NPD orientation and the NPD process
Achieving sustained business performance is a challenge for many firms. Nowhere is this more obvious than in the food and packaged goods domain where manufacturers are significantly affected by globally aggressive competitors and retailers. Drawing on the resource-based view of the firm this study of 173 food manufacturers finds that the NPD process is a capability enabling the translation of a...
متن کاملAchieving Success in NPD Projects
The new product development (NPD) literature emphasizes the importance of introducing new products on the market for continuing business success. New products are responsible for employment, economic growth, technological progress, and high standards of living. Therefore, the study of NPD and the processes through which they emerge is important. The goal of our research is to propose a framewor...
متن کاملTLR2, TLR4 AND MyD88 Mediate Allergic Airway Disease (AAD) and Streptococcus pneumoniae-Induced Suppression of AAD
BACKGROUND Exposure to non-pathogenic Streptococcus pneumoniae and vaccination are inversely associated with asthma. Studies in animal models demonstrate that airway administration of S. pneumoniae (live or killed), or its vaccines or components, suppresses the characteristic features of asthma in mouse models of allergic airway disease (AAD). These components could be developed into immunoregu...
متن کاملThe NPD Benchmark for OBDA Systems
In Ontology-Based Data Access (OBDA), queries are posed over a high-level conceptual view, and then translated into queries over a potentially very large (usually relational) data source. The ontology is connected to the data sources through a declarative specification given in terms of mappings. Although prototype OBDA systems providing the ability to answer SPARQL queries over the ontology ar...
متن کاملInnovation Strategies of New Product Development (NPD)
Current literature indicates a high rate of New Product Development (NDP) failure. Many believe that the main reason behind such failures is the way the NPD process is managed. This includes a lack of clear project definition, too much focus on internal processes and procedures ignoring customer needs and requirements, lack of communication and knowledge transfer among various people within the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology
سال: 1975
ISSN: 0022-202X
DOI: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12510686